Important Notice!!!

Albemarle County Proposes Restrictions on Firearms

Updated May 8, 2007

 

Update on Albemarle Proposed Shooting Restrictions

 

As reported by VSSA in December, the Albemarle Board of Supervisors was to hold a public hearing in March to consider changes to the county’s existing law related to discharge of a firearm.  To date, nothing has been scheduled on the Board’s agenda.  VSSA has been in touch with a member of the Board and confirmed that the matter has not been dropped.  The Board member suggested that it is probably a matter of scheduling as they have been very preoccupied with their budget.  Please check back regularly for any updates that may be posted.  VSSA will also contact members by email so if you are not already on the Grassroots Alert email list, you can sign up by using the this link and put in the body of the form that you wish to join the Grassroots Alert list.

 

Results of December 13, 2006, Albemarle County Board of Supervisors

Work Session on Firearm Discharge in the County

 

The Board decided to hold a public hearing in March to consider changes to the county’s existing law, which prohibits gun use only in certain subdivisions.

 

The new ordinance would ban gunfire within 100 yards of any school, park or commercial district, said county attorney Larry Davis.  It would also likely take one of three stances on gun use near rural residential neighborhoods.

 

One option is to make no changes. Gun use would remain legal near rural homes, except for reckless use of them.   Another proposal would allow rural neighborhoods to create “safe zones” around their homes in which firing a gun would be illegal, Davis said. The zones could be any size, though the board has previously discussed making them 100 or 200 yards from homes.  The third option is to ban the use of a firearm within a certain distance of any dwelling in the county.

 

Albemarle police Chief John Miller has previously endorsed the third option, saying nearby gunfire negatively affects the “quality of life” for some rural residents.

 

During the December 13th meeting, several board members said that they could be swayed by the March public hearing.   Some expressed the belief that changes are unnecessary.   The Charlottesville Daily Progress reported that Supervisor Lindsay Dorrier said, “I think we’re setting up a solution in search of a problem, and the problem doesn’t exist.  Albemarle Sheriff Edgar S. Robb wrote in a letter to the board that changes to the existing law would be redundant and difficult to enforce.

 

“To change the law or make it more restrictive than State law will simply increase the number of citizens treated as criminals and increase the amount of time that law enforcers will be investigating complaints that are very difficult to prove,” Robb wrote.

 

If you live in Albemarle, or shoot competitively in the county at one of its ranges, VSSA urges you to contact the Board of Supervisors (contact information can be found below).   Be sure to check the VSSA web site for updates and for more information on the public hearing.

 

Albemarle County Board of Supervisors Work Session Scheduled for 3 P.M. December 13, 2006

COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE

 

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

 

 

AGENDA TITLE:

Work Session on Regulating the Discharge of Firearms

 

SUBJECT/PROPOSAL/REQUEST:

Discussion of alternatives to amend and update County Code regulating firing firearms in the County

 

STAFF CONTACT(S):

Tucker, Foley, Davis

 

LEGAL REVIEW:   Yes

 

AGENDA DATE:

December 13, 2006

 

ACTION:     X                         INFORMATION: 

 

CONSENT AGENDA:

 ACTION:                               INFORMATION:   

 

ATTACHMENTS:     Yes

 

 

REVIEWED BY: 

 

 

 

BACKGROUND: 

Due to a recent shooting incident in a rural subdivision and at the request of the Commonwealth’s Attorney, the Board asked that staff review the existing County ordinances and enabling authority to determine if additional appropriate restrictions could be placed on shooting firearms in areas where it creates a danger to public safety and to assure that the County Code was in compliance with enabling legislation.  A preliminary draft ordinance was reviewed by the Board at its September 6th meeting and a revised draft was discussed at the November 1st meeting. The Board asked that staff prepare alternative approaches for the Board’s consideration and that this matter be placed on a future agenda for further discussion.

 

STRATEGIC PLAN:

Goal: 1:  Enhance the Quality of Life for all Albemarle County Residents.

 

DISCUSSION:

Staff has prepared the attached “Alternative Proposals to Regulate the Discharge of Firearms”. (See Attachment A)  It presents possible definitions, exceptions, and regulatory options and six alternatives for the Board’s discussion.  Each alternative has a brief analysis of advantages and disadvantages.

 

If the Board reaches consensus on an alternative approach, the County Attorney can draft an ordinance that would implement that approach which can then be set for public hearing.

 

BUDGET IMPACT:

An ordinance adopted to implement restrictions on discharging firearms will not have any significant budget impact.

 

RECOMMENDATIONS:

This information and the attached “Alternative Proposals to Regulate the Discharge of Firearms” are prepared for the Board’s further discussion.  If the Board finds it appropriate to regulate the discharge of firearms throughout the County except in the RA District and in RA Subdivisions upon petition, staff recommends Alternative 5.  If the Board finds it appropriate to regulate the discharge of firearms countywide, staff recommends Alternative 6.

 

ATTACHMENTS:

Attachment A - “Alternative Proposals to Regulate the Discharge of Firearms”

Attachment B - November 1, 2006 Executive Summary

Attachment C - Virginia Code § 29.1-527

Attachment D - Virginia Code § 29.1-529

Return to regular agenda

 

Results of the November 1 Board of Supervisor’s Meeting


Public comment was not scheduled for the meeting, however, at the beginning of the meeting several people spoke on both sides.  Two residents in favor of the proposed ordinance had prepared statements and talked about shootings near schools and in backyards. There was also a resident who asked that the Board to remember a woman who was killed by a stray bullet in Albemarle County 9 years ago while sitting on her own property.  Two pro-gun people spoke as well.

It was clear that some board members share reservations about imposing a 200 yd county-wide ban on discharging a firearm. There was concern about the effectiveness of such an ordinance as well as the ability to prove/prosecute. The Commonwealth Attorney was not even sure if this would be effective. It should be noted that he was the reason that the issue was even being discussed.  He said that his original thought was the make a minimum parcel limit of "2 acres or larger" the rule of thumb.

The possibility of letting rural subdivisions decide for themselves whether to allow for the discharge of firearms or not was discussed as an alternative to the Commonwealth Attorney’s proposal.  The Albemarle Chief of Police expressed that this could be just as difficult to enforce.

Supervisor Dennis Rooker wanted the issue to move to Public Comment at a future meeting, but it was decided that it should go back again for more discussion. There was no disagreement among the Board that shooting around public buildings and businesses should have restrictions (an example of people firing guns into the air at Waffle House was brought up) but that the issue of shooting around dwellings/private residences be further discussed.

It is becoming a common occurrence in areas where rural localities are experiencing growth and becoming more suburban, that the issue of "quality of life" is being raised as a reason for more restrictions. Such was also the case at the Albemarle meeting.  As rampant growth continues in rural jurisdictions, “noise” complaints from new residents become more frequent.  One Albemarle Supervisor has written to a constituent that m
ost people who have urged the Board to vote in favor of the proposed ordinance are worried about hunters in woods in what seems to be close proximity to their homes, with evidence of bullets found.  The supervisor continued that the board can assume that nothing is needed, but now that the Commonwealth's Attorney has raised the issue, the Board is hearing from many “worried homeowners.”

Because the proposed ordinance will continue to be debated and will most likely come before the public for comment, all gun owners who live in, or shoot at a range located in Albemarle County are encouraged to sign up on the county's website to receive their "A-mail" notification to keep informed of any developments and get or stay involved. At the same time, it's important to thoughtfully contact the Board of Supervisors and let them know exactly how we feel. There's not one of us who wants to see anyone get hurt by a firearm and that's why we handle and shoot them safely. You can find the contact information as well as the link to sign up for email at the bottom of this page.

 

Albermarle Board to Meet on November 1

The Albemarle County Board of Supervisors will meet on November 1, 2006 at 9:00 AM.  On the agenda at approximately 9:45 AM, the proposed change to the County’s ordinances dealing with the firearms is scheduled for discussion.  The following is the most recent information that has been provided to VSSA (the following Executive Summary and explanation is text provided by Albemarle County):

 

COUNTY OF ALBEMARLE

 

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

 

 

AGENDA TITLE:

Ordinance to amend County Code §10-107 Firearms-Discharging within residential districts and §10-109 Standing or walking with loaded rifle or shotgun

 

SUBJECT/PROPOSAL/REQUEST:

Discussion of proposed ordinance to amend and update County Code regulating firing and carrying firearms in certain areas

 

STAFF CONTACT(S):

Tucker, Foley, Davis

 

LEGAL REVIEW:   Yes

 

 

AGENDA DATE:

November 1, 2006

 

ACTION:       X                       INFORMATION

 

CONSENT AGENDA:

 ACTION:                                INFORMATION:   

 

 

ATTACHMENTS:     Yes

 

 

REVIEWED BY: 

 

 

 

 

BACKGROUND: 

Due to a recent shooting incident in a rural subdivision and at the request of the Commonwealth’s Attorney, the Board asked that staff review the existing County ordinances and enabling authority to determine if additional appropriate restrictions could be placed on shooting firearms in areas where it creates a danger to public safety and to assure that the County Code was in compliance with enabling legislation.  A preliminary draft ordinance was reviewed by the Board at its September 6th meeting and the Board asked that this matter be placed on a future agenda for further discussion and input from the Commonwealth’s Attorney and the Chief of Police.  A revised draft ordinance has been prepared and is attached for purposes of discussion.

 

Virginia Code §15.2-1209 enables counties to prohibit the outdoor shooting of firearms or arrows from bows in areas of  the county which are in the opinion of the governing body so heavily populated as to make such conduct dangerous to the inhabitants thereof.  Pursuant to this authority Albemarle County has existing County Code §10-107 restricting the discharge of firearms within subdivisions that are within residential zoning districts.  This code section, however, does not restrict the discharge of a firearm in an RA subdivision or within any non-residential zoning district.

 

Virginia Code §15.2-1209.1 enables counties to prohibit any person from carrying or having in his possession a loaded firearm while on any part of a public highway within the county.  Pursuant to this authority Albemarle County has existing County Code §10-109 restricting such conduct.  However, a 2004 amendment to the enabling authority now requires an exemption in any local ordinance for persons authorized to hunt on the private property on both sides of the highway along which he is standing or walking.  County Code §10-109 currently does not contain this required exemption.

 

The Virginia Code also enables counties to adopt ordinances regulating the transporting of a loaded rifle or shotgun in a vehicle on public roads, hunting within fifty feet of any primary or secondary highway and shooting in or across any road or within the right of way.  County Code §§10-108, 10-110, and 10-111 exist which establish these restrictions consistent with state law.

  

STRATEGIC PLAN:

Goal: 1:  Enhance the Quality of Life for all Albemarle County Residents.

 

DISCUSSION:

Virginia Code § 15.2-1209 enables the governing body to determine which areas of a county are so heavily populated so as to make shooting of firearms or arrows dangerous to the inhabitants thereof.  Pursuant to this authority localities such as Chesterfield, Hanover, Fauquier, and Prince William have restricted shooting of firearms in close proximity to certain dwellings or structures.  The Chesterfield ordinance, for example, restricts discharging any firearm within 200 yards of a dwelling of another, a business establishment, a public building, a public gathering, or a public meeting place.  This approach designates areas of the county where discharging a firearm may reasonably endanger people who have a legitimate expectation to be safe from such activities.  Counties generally have found a reasonable distance from dwellings or structures within which to restrict discharging a firearm to be from 100 yards to 200 yards.

 

The attached draft ordinance to amend County Code §10-107continues the existing restriction on discharging firearms within residential zoned subdivisions but in addition restricts discharging a firearm anywhere in the County within 200 yards of a dwelling of another, a business establishment, a public building, a public gathering, or a public meeting place.  This restriction would address shooting in close proximity to dwellings of others located in the RA district and address the discharging of firearms in other non-residential districts.  Currently there is no ordinance prohibiting the discharge of firearms in commercial districts in the County.  The proposed ordinance would also amend the definition of residential district to include the Neighborhood Model District.  In addition, the ordinance includes an exception, now required by state law, to permit shooting deer on five acre lots zoned for agricultural use when the shooting is authorized by the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries.  The proposed ordinance does not address the shooting of arrows.

 

The attached revised draft ordinance differs somewhat from the draft ordinance previously reviewed by the Board on September 6th.  The attached ordinance allows for a discharge of a weapon within 200 yards of a dwelling with prior written permission of the owner or occupant of the dwelling.  It also sets forth an additional seven circumstances where discharging a firearm is permitted.  The total of nine circumstances where discharging a firearm is permitted is set forth in Subsection C of Section 10-107.

 

As a housekeeping measure, the proposed ordinance also amends County Code §10-109 to include the exception to the prohibition of carrying a loaded firearm on a public highway if the person carrying the firearm is authorized to hunt on the private property on both sides of the highway along which he is standing or walking.  The exception is required by the state enabling authority.

 

BUDGET IMPACT:

This ordinance does not have any anticipated budget impact.

 

RECOMMENDATIONS:

This information and draft ordinance is prepared for the Board’s further discussion.

 

*End Text Provided by Albemarle County*

 

Read the Proposed Changes to the County Code

 

Virginia Code §§ 15.2-1209 and 15.2-1209.1

 

 

Why is Albemarle Proposing the Change?

 

 

Albemarle County Commonwealth Attorney Jim Camblos has proposed a change to the County's ordinances dealing with the discharge of firearms and your action is needed to insure this proposal is defeated.  Camblos’ proposal is in response to an incident where a citizen shot a neighbor’s cat.  Specifically, Camblos wants to expand the areas in the county where one cannot shoot a firearm.  In short, individuals will not be able to discharge a firearm within **200 yards** of the dwelling of another, a business establishment, public building, public gathering, or a public meeting place! This could also affect shooting ranges in the county.  VSSA has made the protection of shooting ranges a priority.

 

As stated above, the Board of Supervisors deferred discussion of the proposal to ban discharge of a firearm within 200 yards of a dwelling at their September 6 meeting until later in September or October.  It was later pushed into November.   According to the Charlottesville Daily Progress (click here to read the article) Supervisor Sally Thomas said she is not keen on the suggestion from Albemarle Commonwealth’s Attorney James Camblos.  Thomas also said the board is not ready for a public hearing on any such proposal.  She suggested that one alternative could be a county ordinance restricting hunting in Albemarle to shotguns instead of rifles, which have “longer destructive ability” than shotguns if a hunter misses a target.

 

The Board asked that the Commonwealth’s Attorney and the police chief appear before the Board to explain why they need changes to the county ordinance related to discharge of a firearm.  After hearing their explanation, if a majority of the Board believes that the changes are necessary, a public hearing will be scheduled to hear from the public before a vote is taken.  It should be noted that vice chairman of the Board, and the supervisor that represents the part of the county where RRPC is located, Kenneth C. Boyd, is on record in an email to an Albemarle resident as being against any changes unless he can be shown a history of abuse.

 

Now is the time to let the Board of Supervisors know that you do not support the proposed change.  If you live in Albemarle, are a member of a gun club located in Albemarle, or shoot competitively at a club in Albemarle, VSSA urges you to contact the appropriate County Supervisor and let him or her know that you do not want the current ordinance controlling firearms discharge changed (ordinance 10-107). Let the Supervisor know there are already laws to punish those who endanger the lives of others.  Also point out that the recent case was an isolated incident and that the current ordinance has been working fine.  Also, be sure to let them know you are a VSSA member and if you shoot competitively in the county be sure to let them know that as well.
 
The contact information for the Albemarle Board of Supervisors is:


BOARD MEMBERS:

·         Lindsay  G. Dorrier, Jr.  (Scottsville District)

·         Dennis S. Rooker  (Jack Jouett District)

·         Sally H. Thomas  (Samuel Miller District)

·         David Slutzky   (Rio District)

·         David C. Wyant  (White Hall District)

·         Kenneth C. Boyd  (Rivanna District)

 

If you wish to contact the Albemarle County Board of Supervisors, you may use the following group email: bos@albemarle.org. Otherwise click on each Board Member's name [above] to contact them individually.

 

The Board of Supervisors’ web page is:

 
http://www.albemarle.org/department.asp?department=bos&relpage=1944

 

You can also sign up for email notice of the Board of Supervisors meetings and agendas at:

 

http://www.albemarle.org/department.asp?department=ctyexec&relpage=3833

 

When you enter your email address, you will receive a verification screen and can select the specific email notices you would like to receive.  You can opt to only receive the Board of Supervisors notice.
 
VSSA also encourages you to watch the Board of Supervisors and Board of Zoning Appeals calendar and plan to attend any meeting related to this issue to let your voices be heard in opposition to this proposed ordinance.  As we get more information about a meeting we will post this on the web page.

 

 

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